ʿallamnāhu
We taught him
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun nā + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ع ل م
yanbaghī
it is befitting
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VII) imperfect verb
Root Link: ب غ ى
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hu
Root Link: ل
waqur'ānun
and a Quran
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative masculine indefinite proper noun
Root Link: ق ر ا